As our beloved kitties age, they can develop osteoarthritis (OA)—a common condition that affects their joints and comfort. Studies show that the majority of older cats may be affected by OA, even if they don’t show obvious signs of pain. Cats rarely show signs like limping or whining. Instead, their signs are more gradual and subtle.
Here are some common clinical signs to look out for:
- Reluctance to jump or climb
- Decreased grooming (or matted fur)
- Increased hiding or irritability; sometimes showing aggression
- Improper use of the litter tray
- Less interest in play or interaction with the family
Making a few small changes around your home can make a big difference for an arthritic cat:
- Add ramps or steps to help them reach favourite perches or beds.
- Use soft, padded bedding in easily accessible areas.
- Keep food and water bowls on the floor, not on counters or stairs.
- Use large, low-sided litter boxes that are easy to step into.
- Provide enrichment like toys, window views, and gentle play to keep them mentally stimulated.
Extra weight cat put more strain on your cat’s joints and can increase the severity of arthritis symptoms. To help your cat maintain a healthy weight:
- Feed portion-controlled meals rather than leaving food out all day.
- Use puzzle feeders or treat balls to make mealtime more interactive.
- Offer low-calorie treats and avoid feeding any table scraps.
- Feed cats separately in multi-pet households to prevent overeating.
Encouraging exercise is still very important for arthritic cats. Here are some gentle activities that can be tried:
- Short play sessions with feather wands or laser toys.
- Encouraging movement with safe supervised climbing or stretching.
- Working with a vet or pet rehab specialist to find the right kind of low-impact exercise.
Some special diets and supplements, especially those rich in omega-3 fatty acids, may help support joint comfort over time. For further advice regarding a diet that could help your cat feel more mobile and active please come through to chat to anyone of our vets or receptionists.
If your older cat seems less active or not quite themselves, arthritis could be the cause. A few thoughtful changes in their environment and routine can go a long way in helping them stay happy, comfortable, and connected to the family.
Noticing changes in your cat’s behaviour or movement? Our veterinary team can HELP you find the best ways to keep them comfortable and mobile in their golden years.
